Calculate the Brake Specific Fuel Consumption (BSFC) of an engine, a measure of the fuel efficiency of an engine in converting chemical energy into useful work.
Brake Specific Fuel Consumption (BSFC):
200 g/kWh
BSFC indicates the mass of fuel consumed to produce one unit of power over one hour; lower BSFC means better fuel efficiency.
Use the formula: BSFC (g/kWh) = (fuel_rate_kg_per_hr × 1000) / power_kW
BSFC (g/kWh) = (fuel_rate_kg_per_hr × 1000) / power_kW
Example values: fuel consumption = 12 kg/hr and power output = 45 kW.
BSFC is usually reported in grams per kilowatt‑hour (g/kWh), representing mass of fuel per unit energy produced.
Multiply kg/hr by 1,000 to get g/hr, then divide by power in kW to obtain g/kWh.
Modern diesel engines commonly range from about 200 to 260 g/kWh depending on load and efficiency.
Yes; compare BSFC values at similar operating points because BSFC varies with engine speed, load, and conditions.