Calculate your personalized target heart rate zones using the Karvonen formula.
Maximum Heart Rate (MHR):
190 BPM
Heart Rate Reserve (HRR):
130 BPM
Target Heart Rate Zone:
60 - 73 BPM
The Karvonen method combines your maximum heart rate, resting heart rate and chosen intensity to produce a personalized exercise zone.
Key formula: Target HR = ((MHR − RHR) × intensity) + RHR
Target HR = ((MHR − RHR) × intensity) + RHR
Example values: age 40, resting HR 60 bpm, desired intensity 70% HRR.
MHR is an estimate of the highest heart rate you can achieve during maximal effort, commonly approximated as 220 minus your age.
HRR accounts for your resting heart rate, producing a more individualized exercise intensity than using a simple percentage of MHR.
Most healthy adults can use the Karvonen method, but consult a healthcare professional if you have cardiovascular conditions or take medications that affect heart rate.