This tool helps assess the 1-year risk of major bleeding in patients on anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation. Each 'Yes' answer adds 1 point to the score.
Your total HAS-BLED score is:
0
Bleeding Risk Interpretation:
Assign 1 point for each present risk factor in the HAS-BLED checklist and add the points to get the total score. Higher totals indicate greater 1-year bleeding risk.
Key formula: HAS-BLED = Hypertension + Abnormal renal/liver function + Stroke + Bleeding tendency + Labile INR + Age >65 + Concomitant drugs + Alcohol
HAS-BLED = Hypertension + Abnormal renal/liver function + Stroke + Bleeding tendency + Labile INR + Age >65 + Concomitant drugs + Alcohol
Example patient: 72-year-old with hypertension, prior stroke and labile INR; other risk factors absent.
Scores 0–2 generally indicate lower bleeding risk; a score of 3 or more signals increased risk and prompts closer monitoring and review of modifiable factors.
No. HAS-BLED identifies bleeding risk factors and informs monitoring; treatment decisions should combine bleeding risk with stroke risk and clinical judgment.